Students Teaching Students

In my Game Development II class today, we were learning about the Math class in Java. Of course, this quickly went off topic as I had to explain, again, the importance of math in game development. Once I got the train back on the track and made it through my demo, I explained what the exercises were. I had four different examples of coding using the Math class. I put the students into groups of four and assigned each student one of the exercises.

The students were temporarily relieved that they were only going to have to code one of the four, but that feeling of relief didn’t last long. The students were instructed to explain their exercise to the other group members. I had told the class that they would be presenting an exercise, but it would not be theirs. I would randomly pick an exercise that they had not personally coded to present to the class and I would grade the entire group on how well the presentations went. The chorus of groans was loud and students were asking why was I doing this to them.

I had told them that they were pretty good at getting code to work, but their commenting skills within the code was lacking. I added that if you cannot explain the code and how it works to one of your teammates, do you really understand what you are doing. The students completed the coding portion before lunch and I told them after lunch they would have time to explain the code to the rest of the team. The students came back from lunch and were quickly huddling around each team members project as they explained what was happening in the code. Once the students started to get off track, I announced it was time to start presenting.

I didn’t want to spend the rest of the class period with student rehashing out the same example over and over again so I picked one student for each example. The example they used was my answer key without the comments explaining the code. This threw the presenters off because when they were taught the exercise from a team member, the focus was on using the comments to explain the code and not looking at the code itself. The presenters rebounded well once they took a breath and looked at the code. In the end, they did a good job presenting the exercise.

My goal today wasn’t to trip up the presenters. It was to get the students to be more effective in commenting their code because they had been getting lazy as of late. The second goal was to get the students to understand what the code actually does and to explain it to someone else so that they understand it. I could have done this differently by checking the comments more thoroughly in the code and ask more questions during a presentation, but this gave the students an opportunity to teach and communicate to their peers on a topic outside of the normal high school student conversation.

Students: Utilizing Their Resources

My students will email members in the game industry to get advice on their designs or clarifications on tutorials they find and they usually copy me in the email. It is not unusual for me to receive these emails. On Thursday, I was a little surprised at the email that a student copied me on. The student emailed the district’s chief technology officer (CTO) to request that a game engine get unblocked at our school so that his group can complete their senior capstone project.

This is a site that I have tried to get unfiltered through the normal channels with no progress. To be fair, teachers are submitting sites on a daily basis that should be unblocked that would benefit more students than this one site that would benefit four students. At first, I was a little concerned because this student has tried to bypass multiple layers of bureaucracy by going straight to the top without informing me in advance.

I forwarded the email to my principal to give her a heads-up in case the CTO emailed her asking why her students were emailing her directly. She had replied back that the email was awesome and the student had earned the right to email the CTO. Last year, this student had created an intro video for a technology conference we hosted for 200 7th graders. The CTO was in one of the sessions, saw the video, and was talking to me about how great the video was. I told her that the student who created it was sitting right behind her. The CTO turned around, introduced herself to the student, handed him a business card, and told him to email her about a summer internship with the district. He did take her up on the offer and still works there during the week.

At Southwest CTA, we grade our students based on six tenets that we think will fairly grade the all-around abilities of students and best prepare them for college and a career. One of those tenets we grade is “use of resources.” It is something that we encourage on every assignment, project, and presentation. My principal reminded me that the student was just using the resources he had available to him to advocate for something that he needed to further his education. Despite my concerns about going above everyone’s head to get the site unblocked, he was utilizing a skill that we have been teaching our students for the last three years. We won’t know for a few days if his email worked, but I am proud of what he has tried to do to improve his group’s capstone project.

My GTAMTV Application Responses

After seeing several fellow GTAMTV attendee’s application, I have decided to post mine online as well.

[youtube=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JSN1YiBKCcA]

 

Describe Your Role as a Professional Developer

My experience utilizing education technology has led me to deliver professional development at schools, my district, and state and national conferences. I spearheaded my school’s transition to Google Apps and trained the entire student body and faculty.  I’ve delivered sessions on Google Apps, technology and iPad best practices to enhance instruction and improve classroom management, and STEM related topics to educators at the regional and state ACTE conferences and National Science Foundation conference.

Describe Your Level of Proficiency with Google Apps

I am proficient with Gmail, Calendar, Drive, Sites, and administer the Google Apps for Education accounts for my school. My proficiency with Google Apps allows me to develop presentations and tutorials for faculty and students. I have taught my students to utilize Google Apps daily to plan, create, and collaborate.

Favorite Non-Google Technology Tools/Products That You Use on a Regular Basis

Evernote
iPad
Flipboard

What Inspired You to Apply to the Google Teacher Academy?

A student said to me, “I love Google. It makes everything easier and more efficient when working in group plus I get to take it everywhere.” I am inspired to apply to the GTA because of my students and a desire to become a better educator. My students are always craving new technology and using Google Apps is an essential part of my classroom as well as their other classes. GTA will improve my knowledge and provide resources that will help me prepare students to become college and career ready regardless of their post-high school aspirations. Attending the GTA is not only about increasing my knowledge and my students’ knowledge, but also allowing me to continue to provide relevant professional development for teachers and administrators. I find it rewarding to provide professional development for others so that I can make a difference beyond the confines my classroom.

Describe One of Your Favorite Teaching Moments. What Made it so Special for Your and Your Students?

Victor was one of my former students. He is autistic and tends to be shy in front of groups. During Victor’s first year, he participated in a small group presentation for a project they completed. When it came to Victor’s turn to introduce himself, he was too shy to say his name and stepped away from the group. Three years later, Victor and a team member were presenting their senior project. Victor participated in a 15 minute presentation in front of his peers, faculty, and parents. He was knowledgeable and articulate. At the end of his presentation, some of his peers gave him a standing ovation. I am proud that I created a safe learning environment, centered around project-based learning, technology, and group presentations, that gave Victor the skills he needed to present in front of a large group. Victor is currently enrolled in classes at a community college.

Describe an Obstacle you Encountered in Your Professional Life and How You Overcame It.

After my first year of teaching computer applications, my administrator talked to me about my schedule for the following year. He asked me if I was willing to teach 3D Animations. My background was in business, and I was hesitant to teach classes using software that I didn’t know. I spent that summer, and every summer since, pouring through textbooks and tutorials, attending professional development, and going to conferences to learn more. Despite improving each year, I realized there are always going to be students that know more than I do about technology, but I embrace the challenge. My style of teaching is constantly evolving. My classroom is no longer a teacher-dominated learning environment, but I act as a facilitator of learning. I believe that real learning occurs when students have authentic opportunities to absorb, experience, and create without the constraints of a “traditional” classroom environment.

GTAMTV – My Changes from GTANY

I was talking to a colleague about the application process for the Google Teacher Academy – Mountain View and was comparing it to the New York application. I told him that all the questions and video requirements were the same and the process was identical. He asked me what I had done differently on the GTAMTV application compared to my GTANY. This was an easy answer because I had done a lot differently.

  • Time – I spent far more time on this application. I was trying to cram the GTANY application in between a family trip to Hawaii and creating three different presentations for a CTE conference.
  • Help – I asked for it. My principal, CTE coordinator, and my wife all read, reread, and suggested edits and critiqued the video. The extra set of eyes helped me realize that I take most of what I do in the classroom and outside the classroom for granted. I had to do something that I am not comfortable with – being a little boastful.
  • Change the Narrative – With the exception of my favorite teaching moment, I changed the response on every answer and I changed one essay response and the entire video on the second to last day before the deadline. My responses were missing something from the first time and in my early drafts. They seemed a little cookie-cutter and nothing seemed to stand out until I bumped into one of my students in the hall. He asked what I was working on and I told him. He responds with “I love Google. It makes everything easier and more efficient when working in group plus I get to take it everywhere.” This was what inspired me to attend the Google Teacher Academy – the students. My passion for teaching was finally explained in words and in my video because of this quote. My writer’s block was gone and the video was remade because I finally realized that it was my passion for teaching and improving myself for my students, school, and district.
  • Change the video – In my first application, I tried to explain how I use Google and technology in my classroom in 60 seconds. It was 60 seconds of non-stop talking. If I had 5 minutes, I probably could not get all the different ways I use Google and technology into a video. In the GTAMTV video, I had a theme – Passion. I minimized my words and let the video do the talking. Finally, I had pictures of students and their work which allowed me to show some of the technology I use in the classroom.
  • Social Media – I started posting information more often to Twitter and Facebook. The biggest item here wasn’t the posting, but after I missed out on GTANY, I started to follow everyone who was accepted and those who didn’t. I watched their videos, followed their blogs, and spent more time on Twitter. I have learned a lot from these educators and while it may not have had a direct impact on my application, it probably helped me indirectly.

The biggest difference between my applications was mentioned earlier – passion. I wrote about my passion and included it in my video. My application was more about that passion and less about my resume. I have no idea what made the difference this time, but I am proud of the changes I made because it enabled to give the reviewers a better perspective of me.

GTAMTV – Getting In

I am sitting at my computer still amazed and excited that, one day ago, I received an email that I was accepted into the Google Teacher Academy in Mountain View in December. This was my second attempt to get in to a GTA with the first being the New York GTA that recently concluded.

Just like several other educators, I was watching the Twitter feed waiting to see if anyone had any news. The funny thing was that the first hashtag (#gtamv) I was using wasn’t very popular. I was starting to think that it wasn’t the right day for the announcement until a teacher pointed out that I had the wrong hashtag. Once I was following the right hashtag (#gtamtv), I was relieved to see that there were several educators anxiously waiting. I was nervous and wasn’t quite sure if I have done enough to get in this time. It also didn’t help that my principal was texting me every 15 minutes to see if I heard anything.

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20% Project Presentations

My students are getting prepared for their first presentation about their 20% Project (details can be found here). Generally, my students have a good idea of what my expectations are for a presentation. In this case, they don’t because there is no “true” rubric. The students only need to demonstrate learning during the project. For some students this will be easy, for others, the process of documenting their work has escaped them.

Many of the students peppered me with questions today and probably ended up with more questions than answers. I wouldn’t give them a time limit, what they needed for a deliverable, or even if they needed a deliverable. My answer to most questions was take as much time as you need and use whatever deliverable necessary to demonstrate your learning. To be totally honest, I am not even sure what I want because this is the first time I have run a project this way.

In the end, I told many of the students that this is no different than any other project – I want to be impressed. This time I don’t want to be impressed with the deliverable. I want to be impressed by what they have learned using 20% of their class time to pursue something that they are interested in. I will post a follow-up after the presentations next week.

Reflection

During the past month, I have been working on several projects which has caused me to reflect on how I teach, what our school does well, and how have I managed to get here.

The first project was a presentation for the STEM Smart: Lessons Learned from Successful Schools workshop in Las Vegas. This presentation was hard because we had to capture what we do as a school to promote STEM and be successful at it. The problem was that we were confined to 45 minutes and had to address specific topics set by Successful STEM Education. Our topics included how we are setup as a CTE school, project-based learning (PBL), staff development, community involvement, incorporating technology, and a specific example of a STEM project that we incorporate. In the three plus years that our school has been open, we have done so many things that it is hard to capture all of it in 45 minutes. We tried to determine what our best practices are and highlight those. My component of the presentation was the community involvement and incorporating technology where I focused on our use of Google Apps for Education, the 1:1 iPad program, and the various other technologies seen our campus on a daily basis. The majority of my time was spent on Google Apps for Education and the iPad program especially since we started collecting data on our student’s usage of those tools, but it was important not to skip out on the other items like Edmodo and laptop carts because they contribute to our school’s success. Our presentation, as well as all the others from the workshop, are available on the conference website.

The second project was working on an application for our school to earn an award. I am not sure if I can disclose the award that we are applying for so I will not mention it by name. This was an application that our three administrators, myself, and an English teacher have been working on for awhile. Like the STEM presentation, this application was difficult because we needed to capture everything within a specific word limit. For the most part, we were able to stay within the word limit in the first or second draft in most sections. Unfortunately, the sections that we were over in, we were over by hundreds of words. Through some creative writing and some major cuts to sections, we were able to get all of the sections within the proper word count.

The final project that I am working on (not completed yet) is the Google Teacher Academy application. For an application that I have previously completed, this has been a learning experience for me. Obviously, since I did not get into the last Google Teacher Academy, I have been rethinking every answer that I gave on the last application. This may mean that I am answering questions with different examples all together or just rewriting sections to make them better. I am not done with the application yet because I need to cut some words from most of the sections and edit a video.

I mention these three projects because while it is sometimes difficult to be limited by time or word counts, I think it is an important exercise in reflection. I have had to think about what is really important in each section of a presentation or application and be able to convey that message in a limited space. I always want my students and my children to get to the point without rambling and now the shoe is on the other foot and it is my turn to get to the point. These presentations and applications have been great at getting me to think about what is important, what do we do really well, and how can I present it in short period of time. While it may be difficult, I have enjoyed the journey and I look forward to future chances to reflect back on the opportunities that have been given to me at Southwest CTA.

Not as Easy as Tic Tac Toe

I generally start off the school year in my 2nd and 3rd year classes by reviewing game design structure. The class reviews simple concepts like objectives, procedures, rules, and outcomes as they relate to game design.

This year my students were confident that they understood the concepts and that I was wasting valuable class time when they could be working on computers. To prove to me that they understood game design structure I asked them to create the game structure for Tic Tac Toe. I figured it would be a fairly easy assignment since everyone has played a game or two of Tic Tac Toe.

As I walked around the classroom, I started to notice small flaws in the procedures and rules from some students. Instead of pointing out the errors, I let the students continue the exercise. After all the students finished, I asked them to find a partner to play a game of Tic Tac Toe. The catch was that they students had to play the game exactly as the game structure document stated. Once they played the game they had to swap directions and play another game.

Ten minutes later, I surveyed the class to find out the results of the Tic Tac Toe games. I wasn’t interested in how many times X won; I wanted to know how many games were actually played. In my 2nd year class, 56% of the games could not be completed and 50% in my 3rd year class. I asked the class how was this possible? It was a game of Tic Tac Toe not Risk.

The errors were simple and small. Some students forget to mention that you needed pen or paper, how to set up the grid, or that the players needed to take turns placing X’s and O’s. We discussed how Tic Tac Toe is a game that they have probably played hundreds of times and the majority of the class could not write the proper game structure. I asked “What is going to happen when you are the only one that knows what is going on in a game you are creating?”

The class discussion turned to how the students need to be more thorough in their documentation and not to assume that the player will know how to play the game. I am interested to see what the students turn in for their first project in a few weeks. Hopefully, they will be more detailed than previous attempts.

What Politicians are Not Talking About

I have been meaning to write this post since this article appeared in the Las Vegas Review Journal a couple of weeks ago. The focus of the article is about the large cuts that states like Nevada, Arizona, and Florida would see in their share of the Perkins Grant funding. I have sat in numerous conferences and meetings and I almost understand the hold harmless provision in the Perkins funding. The general gist of the funding is that if the Department of Education does not allocate X number of dollars for Perkins Grant funding in their budget, all of the states go back to the funding they received in 1998 (or some year close to that).

Nevada experienced a large growth in students between 1998 and now and that is why there is the potential for a 41% cut in career and technical education funding. One of the few bright spots in education in Nevada and especially in Clark County is the career and technical education programs. A 41% cut statewide with severely impact the programs that can be offered.

I have yet to see anyone running for a political office in Nevada address this issue. Of course, they are also ignoring all the other issues related to education so I am not sure how offended I should be. I am starting to think that the first candidate to deliver a meaningful speech on education in Nevada is going to get my vote.

Links from Class Today – 8-30-12

In addition to the normal classroom procedures of visiting the class website, the following new links/tools were introduced in my class today:

Edmodo – After taking a three year hiatus from Edmodo, I have returned to using this web tool in my class. I plan to use it primarily for my class warm-ups. I generally ask a question or have the students read and respond to an article to start off each class. I have been using Google Groups for the last couple of years, but more of our teachers are using Edmodo and the students are very familiar with it.

Evernote – While I use Evernote for almost everything, I am putting a bigger focus on getting links, notes, images, etc. into a shared notebook for my students to access resources for class. During my junior class, the quick overview on the resources digressed into why I use Evernote and the great things that students can use it for. I may have convinced a few students to try it. We’ll see when they get their iPads in a couple of weeks.